National Road 8 (Estonia)

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National Road 8

Põhimaantee 8 (Estonian)
Route information
Length49 km (30 mi)
Major junctions
FromTallinn
Major intersectionsEST-cross.svg M4-EE.svgE67-EE.svg Tallinn

EST-round.svg M11-EE.svgE265-EE.svg Keila
EST-round.svg B17-EE.svg Keila
EST-cross.svg B18-EE.svg Niitvälja

EST-cross.svg E265-EE.svg Paldiski
ToPaldiski
Location
CountryEstonia
CountiesHarju County
Highway system
T7 T9

Tallinn-Paldiski maantee (Tallinn-Paldiski highway; alternatively Põhimaantee nr 8, unofficially abbreviated T8) is a 49.1-kilometre long national main road in Estonia. The road runs from the centre of Tallinn to Paldiski. The road partially follows the path of E265. The road forms an important commuter route, connecting Keila and suburban villages to western Tallinn. Past Keila the route serves truck traffic joining from the National Road 11 heading for the port of Paldiski, connecting to Kapellskär via ferry.

In 2021, the highest traffic volumes were recorded exiting Tallinn, with AADT measured at 15,000, with figures also high around Keila. One in nine vehicles entering Paldiski is heavy traffic, signifying the route's importance.[1]

The port of Paldiski is used often for Allied military transportation and oversize cargo (such as wind turbines).[2] Despite this, no plans exist to upgrade the highway, except for a future interchange exiting Tallinn and a potential bypass for Keila.[3] Presently, the route is fully single carriageway.

Route description

The T8 connects the capital of the country, to the port town of Paldiski. The western part of the highway is part of E265, transferring from the National Road 11 bypassing Keila.

The route begins in Tallinn from Viru Square and runs through the city for 11 kilometres, following the city streets of Pärnu maantee, Kaarli puiestee, Toompuiestee, Tehnika and Paldiski maantee. Exiting the city it serves the borough of Harku and the villages Hüüru, Kiia, Tutermaa.

Reaching Keila the T8 intersects with the T11 at a roundabout and becomes part of E265. A total of five roundabouts are used to bypass Keila, with the road continuing in a westerly direction. The highway's follows its original, twisty, 19th century route until Kersalu, with the speed limit dropping to only 50km/h in Kloogaranna.

The highway meets the Baltic briefly, after which it turns away from the old route, redirected towards the ports of Paldiski. The E265 departs from the national route just before the town, heading for the South Harbour. Truck traffic headed for Kapellskär heads off on the intersection of Peetri, Lõuna and Rae streets, the T8 continuing on Rae. The highway terminates a kilometre later at the central square of Paldiski.

Road length of lane

11 km 36 km 2 km
Urban 1+1 road Urban

Route table

The route is entirely in Harju County (Tallinn, Saue, Harku, Keila, Lääne-Harju).

Municipality Location km mi Destinations Notes
Tallinn Viru väljak 0.0 0.0 Viru Square is the starting point for four highways - Tallinn-Narva, Tallinn-Tartu, Tallinn-Pärnu and Tallinn-Paldiski. Concurrency with T4.
Vabaduse väljak M4-EE.svg Urban intersection. End of concurrency with T4
AB-AS-blau.svg Haabersti Kõrvalmaantee xx390.svg – Tabasalu;
Mustamäe
Urban roundabout interchange, T8 crosses on flyover.
Järvekalda Kõrvalmaantee xx182.svg Urban intersection
Saue Harku Kõrvalmaantee xx401.svg – Laagri, Harku
Harku Kõrvalmaantee xx191.svg – Rannamõisa, Tabasalu
Hüüru Kõrvalmaantee xx185.svg – Alliku
Püha Kõrvalmaantee xx192.svg – Saue, Alliku
Kiia Kõrvalmaantee xx410.svg – Viti, Keila-Joa, Vääna
Harku Tutermaa Kõrvalmaantee xx186.svg – Vanamõisa
Kumna Kõrvalmaantee xx193.svg – Vääna, Humala
Kumna Kõrvalmaantee xx188.svg – Kumna centre
AB-AS-blau.svg M11-EE.svg E265-EE.svg Proposed northern bypass of Keila, onto which T8 would be redesignated.
Ülejõe M11-EE.svg E265-EE.svg – Maardu, Saue Roundabout
Keila Luha B17-EE.svg – Haapsalu, Keila centre Roundabout
Karjaküla Kõrvalmaantee xx194.svg – Karjaküla;
Keila centre
Roundabout
Lääne-Harju Valkse Kõrvalmaantee xx195.svg – Keila-Joa, Tõmmiku
Niitvälja B17-EE.svg – Haapsalu, Lehola, Niitvälja centre
Tuulna Kõrvalmaantee xx196.svg – Klooga
Kloogaranna Kõrvalmaantee xx390.svg – Tallinn, Laulasmaa
Kloogaranna Kõrvalmaantee xx197.svg – Ranna road
Kloogaranna Kõrvalmaantee xx198.svg –
Kersalu Kõrvalmaantee xx199.svg – Madise
Paldiski Kõrvalmaantee xx174.svg E265-EE.svg – Kapellskär, Padise, South Harbour
Paldiski Kõrvalmaantee xx183.svg  – Urban intersection
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

References

  1. ^ "Liiklussagedus". Transpordiamet. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  2. ^ Rudi, Hanneli (29 May 2023). "Paldiski Lõunasadamasse rajatakse sõjalaevadele sobiv kai". ERR Uudised. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  3. ^ Tooming, Marko (16 December 2022). "Valmis Tallinna ringtee viimase lõigu eelprojekt, kuid ehitust pole kavas". ERR Uudised. Retrieved 31 January 2024.

External links

Media related to Estonian national road 8 at Wikimedia Commons