Roads in Romania

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Romania's National Road Network
Road network in Romania by quality (since 2 January 2020)

Public roads in Romania are ranked according to importance and traffic as follows:

  • motorways (autostradă – pl. autostrăzi) – colour: green; designation: A followed by one or two digits
  • expressways (drum expres – pl. drumuri expres) – colour: red; designation: DEx followed by one or two digits and an optional letter
  • national road (drum național – pl. drumuri naționale) – colour: red; designation: DN followed by one or two digits and an optional letter
  • county road (drum județean – pl. drumuri județene) – colour: blue; designation: DJ followed by three digits and an optional letter; unique numbers per county
  • local road (drum comunal – pl. drumuri comunale) – colour: yellow; designated DC followed by a number and an optional letter; unique numbers per county

Some of the national roads are part of the European route scheme. European routes passing through Romania: E58; E60; E70; E85; E79; E81; E68; E87 (Class A); E574; E576; E581; E583; E671; E771.

As of 31 December 2021, public roads totaled 86,199 km (53,562 mi): 17,530 km (20.3%) national roads, 35,096 km (40.7%) county roads and 33,573 km (39%) local roads.[1]

From the point of view of the type of cover, the structure of the public road network registers at the end of 2022 was: 41,653 km (48,2%) modernized roads (94,1% with asphalt pavements of heavy/medium type and 5.9% with concrete), 20,956  km (24.3%) with light asphalt road clothing, 15,713 km (18,2%) stone paving (such as sett paving or cobblestone roads) and 8,014  km (9,3%) dirt roads.[2]

Regarding the technical condition, 29,9% of modernized roads and 41,1% of roads with light road clothing have exceeded their "service life".[3]

Motorways

Main article: Highways in Romania

Development of the overall length (at the end of):

Total length of highways in use in Romania
Year 1972 1987 2000 2002 2004 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Length 96 km
60 mi		 113 km
70 mi		 113 km
70 mi		 113 km
70 mi		 228 km
142 mi		 262 km
163 mi		 262 km
163 mi		 304 km
189 mi		 332 km
206 mi		 390 km
240 mi		 530 km
330 mi		 635 km
395 mi		 685 km
426 mi		 711 km
442 mi		 732 km
455 mi		 748 km
465 mi		 806 km
501 mi		 850 km
530 mi		 914 km
568 mi		 946 km
588 mi		 996 km
619 mi		 1,033 km
642 mi

Autostrăzi (Romanian for 'motorways') are identified by A followed by a number. As of April 2024, Romania has 1,098 kilometers (682 mi) of motorway in use, with another 720 km (450 mi) under construction. In recent years, a master plan for the national motorway network has been developed and many works have begun around the country,[4] which will result in significant changes by 2015,[5] and eventually by 2022.[6]

There are few tolls for using roads in Romania. There is one at the Giurgeni – Vadu Oii Bridge over the river Danube on highway DN2A at Vadu Oii and one at the Cernavodă Bridge, on the A2 motorway, a 17 km long section between Fetești and Cernavodă which consists of two road/railway bridges. Nevertheless, every owner of a car that uses a motorway (A) or a national road (DN) in Romania must purchase a vignette (rovinietă) from any of the main petrol stations or at any post office throughout the country.[7]

Trunk Motorway Route Planned (km) / Built (km) Remarks
A 0 Beltway around Bucharest 100 / 33 South Ring Road Motorway (48 km) under construction as of 2020. Construction contracts for 5 of the 7 segments have been signed, with first openings due in 2023.
A 1 Bucharest – Pitești – Sibiu – Deva – Lugoj – Timișoara – Arad – Nădlac → Hungary 580 / 461 Bucharest – Pitești (110 km), Boița – Holdea (188 km), Margina – Nădlac (159 km) sections are operational. Between Boița–Nădlac, the tunnels from Holdea–Margina are under construction. The Boița–Sibiu section was opened at the end of 2022.
A 2 Bucharest – Fetești – Cernavodă – Constanța 203 / 203 Operational on the entire length; first fully completed Romanian motorway.
A 3 Bucharest – Ploiești – Brașov – Sighișoara – Târgu Mureș – Cluj-Napoca – Zalău – Oradea – Borș → Hungary 596 / 203 Bucharest – Ploiești (65.19 km), Râṣnov – Cristian (6.3 km), Târgu Mureș – Nădășelu (113.05 km), Nușfalău – Suplacu de Barcău (13.55 km) and Biharia – Borș (5.35 km) sectors are operational. Nădășelu – Mihăesti – Zimbor (30.06 km) and Zimbor – Poarta Sălajului (12.24 km) are under construction. The exits to DN73 at Cristian and DN15 at Târgu Mureș, while not part of A3, are built to expressway standards.
A 4 Ovidiu – Agigea 60 / 22 Constanța bypass complete as motorway and in use. The northern end is planned to be extended to Tulcea along the Dobrogea express road (DEx8). A southern extension bypassing Techirghol is under feasibility studies.
A 5 Bucharest – Giurgiu → Bulgaria ~55 / 0 Status unclear; "A5" originally used on Sibiu - Brașov (now part of the A13).
A 6 Junction with A1 at Balinț – Drobeta-Turnu Severin – Craiova – Alexandria – Bucharest 260 / 11 Operational between the junction with A1 and the Lugoj bypass.[8] Feasibility studies for Bucharest - Alexandria, Filiasi - Drobeta-Turnu Severin - Caransebeș - Lugoj sections have been tendered.
A 7 Junction with A3 near Ploiești – Bacău – Suceava – Siret → Ukraine 436 / 16 Bacău bypass (16 km) is operational. First contracts signed in 2022, with the earliest opening likely in 2024. Contracts for all sections from Ploiești to Pașcani have been tendered or signed, with funding mandating to be fully complete by 2026. Pașcani–Suceava–Siret segment is in planning phases, with the last segment from Milișăuți (near Rădăuți) to Siret possibly being designated as expressway.[9]
A 8 Junction with A3 near Târgu Mureș – Sovata – Târgu Neamț – Junction with A7 – Pașcani – Iași – Ungheni → Moldova 311 / 0 East-West motorway between Transylvania and Moldavia initially estimated to be first open in 2009. Feasibility studies conducted in 2009–2011; Feasibility studies revision and update contracted in 2015. First contracts to be tendered in 2023, and first openings by 2026. Planned to be completed by 2030.[10]
A 9 Junction with A1 near Timișoara – Moravița → Serbia 92 / 0 Intended to connect Timișoara to Serbia's motorway network, with possible first tendered construction contracts in 2023.
A 10 Junction with A1 near Sebeș – Alba Iulia – junction with A3 near Turda 70 / 70 Operational on the entire length since 2021.[11]
A 11
DEx11 		Junction with A1 near Arad – Oradea – junction with A3 near Biharia 118 / 3.5 Only junction with A1 and DN1-A3 segments operational. The first expressway segment (Oradea bypass) opened in March 2024. Additional tendering planned for 2024. The Oradea West bypass (18.96 km) is operational, of which 16.035 km between Sântandrei - Biharia (A3) forms DEx16.
A 13 Junction with A1 near Sibiu – Făgăraș – Brașov – Sfântu Gheorghe – Onești – junction with A7 near Răcăciuni 281 / 0 Mentioned in the 2014 Masterplan;[12] intended as a link between southern Transylvania and Moldavia. First segments of the Sibiu-Brașov section were tendered in 2022; the other segments are in planning stages.
A 14
DEx14 		Junction with A7 near Botoșani – Suceava – Vatra Dornei – Bistrița – junction of A15 near Dej – Baia Mare – Satu Mare – Oar → Hungary 436 / 9 The Satu Mare bypass was opened to expressway standards in 2022, 8.672 km being part of DEx14. Feasibility studies being completed for Satu Mare–Oar section, with likely tendering in 2023. Feasibility studies for Suceava–Baia Mare–Satu Mare (390 km) are in early planning stages, likely to be mostly built as expressways.

Expressways

Planned expressways according to CNADNR (Romanian National Company of Motorways and National Roads):[12][13]

Expressway Name Route Length (km) / in use (km) Remarks
DEx1 Bessarabia Mărășești – Bârlad – Albița 160 / 0 Intended as a connection between Bucharest and Chișinău. Was a government priority around 2010, but was disfavored towards the A8 project, and unlikely to have built segments in the near future.
DEx4 Someș Petreștii de Jos – Cluj-Napoca – Gherla – Dej 75 / 0 First segment intended to be built is Petreștii de Jos - Tureni.
DEx6 Danube Junction with A4 near Brăila – Galați 10.77 / 0 Tendered in 2021; likely opening date in 2024.
DEx7 Bukovina Suceava - Siret 55.7 / 0 Undergoing feasibility studies.
DEx8 Dobruja Brăila - Tulcea - Constanța - Mangalia 269.9 / 22.2 Constanța bypass A4 (22.20 km) is operational. Brăila - Constanța (187.7 km) and Agigea - Vama Veche (60 km) sections are currently under design.
DEx11 Crișana Arad – Chișineu-Criș – Solonta – Oradea 120.47 / 0 Tendered in February 2024.
DEx12-RO.png DEx12 Oltenia Pitești – Slatina – Craiova 121 / 71.6 Initially intended to be constructed as a motorway. The first segment opened in 2022, with only Valea Mare–Spineni operational. All remaining segments are under construction.
DEx14 Horea, Cloșca and Crișan Satu Mare - Oar 10.9 / 0 Tendered in 2024.
DEx16 Oradea Bypass Oradea Ring Expressway - A3 12.9 / 12.9 Length is 18.96 km, of which 12.9 km is express road and the rest a national road (DN1Y) with two lanes in each direction. Operational on the entire length since March 2024.
Muntenia Buzău – Făurei – Brăila 98 / 0 The triangle with A7 is closed by the Milcovia expressway. Undergoing feasibility studies.
Milcovia Brăila – Slobozia Ciorăști (Focșani) 79 / 0 The triangle with A7 is closed by the Muntenia expressway. Undergoing feasibility studies.
Vlad Țepeș Găești – Târgoviște – Ploiești 76 / 0 The triangle with A7 is closed with the DX18, named Milcovia highway. Undergoing feasibility studies.
Valahia Bucharest Ring Road – Târgoviște 62.21 / 0 Undergoing feasibility studies.
Bistrița Berești-Bistrița (Bacău) – Piatra Neamț 52 / 0 Undergoing feasibility studies.
Avram Iancu Românași – Jibou 20 / 0 CNAIR approved the signing of the partnership agreement with the Sălaj County Council for the realization of the technical documentation.
Jiu Craiova – Filiași – Târgu Jiu 58.597 / 0 Undergoing feasibility studies. In March 2024 the government approved the technical-economic indicators for this expressway.
Maramureș Baia Mare – Satu Mare (bypass) 55 / 0 In the planning phase.
Mihai Eminescu Suceava – Botoșani 26 / 0 In the planning phase.

European routes

Total length of European routes in Romania at the end of 2019 is 6,176 km (3837.5 mi).[14]

Class A

Map of European routes passing through Romania

Class B

National roads

National road network

Total length (including European routes and Highways) of National Roads in 2019 is 17,873 km (11105.77 mi),[14] an increase from 17,272 km (10,732 mi) in 2015.[16] The majority of National Roads (DN) are single carriageway, with only 12.5% being dual carriageway.[14] A major problem being that many National Roads (drumuri naționale) have no ring roads around cities and towns, disrupting the traffic flow (i.e. making traffic condition more difficult).

In 2019 16,088 km (9,996 mi) of National Roads are asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type, 880 km (546.8 mi) concrete roads and 720 km (447 mi) of light asphalt road "clothing".[14] 54.7% of heavy/medium roads and 79.4% of light asphalt roads have exceeded their "service life" and are in need of some form of repair or replacement.[14]

Seven one-digit national roads start off in Bucharest in a radial pattern.[17]

Trunk roads

National Road Route Length (km) European System
DN1 Bucharest – Ploiești – Brașov – Făgăraș – Sibiu – Alba Iulia – Turda – Cluj-Napoca – Oradea – Borș –> Hungary 642 E 60 (Bucharest – Brașov)
E 68 (Brașov – Veștem)
E 81 (Veștem – Cluj-Napoca)
E 60 (Cluj-Napoca – Borș)
DN2 Bucharest – Urziceni – Buzău – Focșani – Bacău – Roman – Fălticeni – Suceava – Siret –> Ukraine 446 E 85
(entire route)
DN3 Bucharest – Fundulea – Lehliu Gară – Călărași – Ostrov – Murfatlar – Constanța 260
DN4 Bucharest – Popești-Leordeni – Budești – Oltenița 72
DN5 Bucharest – Giurgiu –> Bulgaria 67 E 70 / E 85
(entire route)
DN6 Bucharest – Alexandria – Caracal – Craiova – Drobeta-Turnu Severin – Caransebeș – Lugoj – Timișoara – Sânnicolau Mare –> Hungary 639 E 70
(Bucharest – Timișoara)
DN7 Bucharest – Găești – Pitești – Râmnicu Vâlcea – Sibiu – Deva – Arad –> Hungary 525 E 81 (Pitești – Veștem)
E 68 (Veștem – Nădlac)
DNCB Bucharest ring road 82 E 60 / E 81
DNCT Timișoara ring road 12

Other national roads

National Road Route Length (km) European road Remarks
DN1A Bucharest – Buftea – Ploiești – Boldești-Scăeni – Vălenii de Munte – Săcele 185 E 60 (Ploiești)
E 577 (Ploiești)
DN1B Ploiești – Mizil – Buzău 67 E 577
(entire route)
DN1C Cluj-Napoca – Gherla – Dej – Șomcuta Mare – Baia Mare – Tăuții-Măgherăuș – Seini – Livada – Halmeu 217 E 576 (Cluj-Napoca – Dej)
E 58 (Dej–Baia Mare–Halmeu)
DN1D Albești-Paleologu – Urziceni 42
DN1E Brașov – Poiana Brașov – Râșnov 22
DN1F Cluj-Napoca – Zalău – Tășnad – Carei – Urziceni 178 E 81 (Cluj-Napoca–Zalău–Supuru de Sus)
DN1G Huedin – Zimbor – Tihău 50
DN1H Aleșd – Nușfalău – Șimleu Silvaniei – Zalău – Jibou – Răstoci 132
DN1J Căpușu Mare - Nădășelu
Cluj Nord bypass 		15 Formerly DJ104
DN1K Brasov bypass 20 E 574
DN1L Ciolpani (DN1L) – Lake Snagov 5 Formerly DJ101M
DN1M Snagov Palace (DJ111) – DN1L 1
DN1N Cluj-Napoca – Pata 16 Formerly DJ105S
DN1P Uileacu de Criș – Brusturi – DN19E 22
DN1R Huedin – Beliș – Albac 80 Formerly DJ108
DN1S Șercaia (DN1) – Comăna de Jos – DN13 (Hoghiz) 24 Formerly DJ104
DN1T Mirșid – Moigrad-Porolissum
(tourist route) 		3 Formerly DJ106B
DN10 Buzău – Pătârlagele – Nehoiu – Întorsura Buzăului – Hărman 146
DN11 Brașov – Târgu Secuiesc – Onești – Bacău 179 E 574
(entire route)
DN11A Onești (DN11) – Adjud – DN2 – Podu Turcului – Bârlad (DN24) 91
DN11B Târgu Secuiesc – Sânzieni– Cozmeni 40
DN11C Târgu Secuiesc - Turia - Băile Balvanyos - Bixad 39
DN12 Chichiș – Sfântu Gheorghe – Băile Tușnad – Miercurea-Ciuc – Gheorghieni – Toplița 164 E 578
(entire route)
DN12A Miercurea-Ciuc – Comănești – Dărmănești – Târgu Ocna – Onești 116
DN12B Târgu Ocna – Slănic-Moldova 22
DN12C Gheorgheni – Lacu Roșu – Bicaz 57
DN12D St. Stephen the Great Street, Comănești 0.5
DN13 Brașov – Rupea – Sighișoara – Târgu Mureș 165 E 60
(entire route)
DN13A Bălăușeri – Sângeorgiu de Pădure – Sovata – Odorheiu Secuiesc – Vlăhița – Miercurea-Ciuc 131
DN13B Praid – Gheorgheni 51
DN13C Vânători – Cristuru Secuiesc – Bisericani 31
DN13D Sovata – Săcădat 0 Downgraded to DJ153
DN13E Feldioara – Sfântu Gheorghe – Covasna – Întorsura Buzăului 89
DN14 Sibiu – Copșa Mică – Mediaș – Dumbrăveni – Sighișoara 90
DN14A Mediaș – Târnăveni – Iernut 42
DN14B Teiuș – Blaj – Copșa Mică 56
DN15 Turda – Câmpia Turzii – Luduș – Iernut – Ungheni – Târgu Mureș – Reghin – Toplița – Borsec – Poiana Largului – Bicaz – Piatra Neamț – Roznov – Buhuși – Bacău 369 E 60 (Turda–Târgu Mureș)
E 578 (Reghin–Toplița)
DN15A Breaza – Sărățel 47 E 578
(entire route)
DN15B Poiana Largului – Târgu Neamț – Cristești 62
DN15C Piatra Neamț – Târgu Neamț – Vadu Moldovei 60
DN15D Piatra Neamț – Roman – Negrești – Vaslui 120
DN15E Târgu Mureș – Ceuașu de Câmpie – Satu Nou 45
DN15F Săcălușești – Agapia – Agapia Monastery
(tourist route) 		7
DN15G Bălțătești – Văratec Monastery
(tourist route) 		4
DN16 Apahida – Silivașu de Câmpie – Reghin 105
DN17 Dej – Beclean – Bistrița – Vatra Dornei – Câmpulung Moldovenesc – Frasin – Gura Humorului – Suceava 252 E 58
(entire route)
DN17A Câmpulung Moldovenesc – Vatra Moldoviței – Suceava – Rădăuți – Siret 93
DN17B Vatra Dornei – Broșteni – Poiana Teiului 87
DN17C Bistrița – Năsăud – Moisei 86
DN17D Beclean – Năsăud – Sângeorz Băi – Cârlibaba 98
DN18 Baia Mare – Baia Sprie – Sighetu Marmației – Vișeu de Sus – Borșa – Cârlibaba – Iacobeni 220
DN18A Borșa – Băile Borșa
(tourist route) 		1
DN18B Baia Mare – Târgu Lăpuș – Cășeiu 56
DN19 Oradea – Sauceni – Valea lui Mihai – Carei – Satu Mare – Livada – Negrești-Oaș – Sighetu Marmației 234 E 671 (Oradea–Satu Mare)
E 81 (Satu Mare–Livada)
DN19A Supuru de Jos – Ardud – Satu Mare – Dorolț 62 E 81
(entire route)
DN19B Săcueni – Marghita – Nușfalău 54
DN19C Valea lui Mihai – Valea lui Mihai 9
DN19D Săcueni – Săcueni 10
DN19E Biharia - Sălard - Chiribiș 39
DN19F Satu Mare - Odoreu - Apa 26
DN2A Urziceni – Căzănești – Slobozia – Țăndărei – Hârșova – Ovidiu – Constanța 205
DN2B Spătaru [ro] – Buzău – Făurei – Ianca – Brăila – Șendreni – Galați – Galați 150 E 87 / E 584 (Brăila–Galați)
DN2C Buzău – Pogoanele – Amara – Slobozia 82
DN2D Focșani – Tulnici – Târgu Secuiesc 117
DN2E Fălticeni – Păltinoasa – Solca – Vicovu de Jos – Vicovu de Sus 88
DN2F Bacău – Plopana – Vaslui 81
DN2G Bacău – Moinești – Comănești 55
DN2H Românești – Milișăuți – Rădăuți – Vicovu de Jos – Putna 40
DN2K Milișăuți – Arbore – Solca 17
DN2L Tișita (DN2) – Panciu – Răcoasa – Soveja – Tulnici 77
DN2M Focșani – Odobești – Andreiașu de Jos 52
DN2N Mărtinești – Bozga – Dumbrăveni – Jitia 56
DN2R Jitia – Vintileasca – Neculele – Bahnele 11
DN2AH within Hârșova 2
Bacău bypass ?
DN21 Brăila (DN2B) – Bărăganul – Slobozia – Călărași (DN3B) 132 E 584
(Brăila–Slobozia)
DN21A Bărăganul (DN21) – Țăndărei (DN2A) 23
DN21B DN21 – Călărași – DN3D 4
DN22 Râmnicu Sărat – Brăila – Măcin – Isaccea – Tulcea – Babadag – Constanța 286 E 87
(Brăila–Constanța)
DN22A DN22 – Cataloi – Topolog – Hârșova (DN2A) 86
DN22B Brăila – Galați 15
DN22C Cernavodă (A2) – Medgidia – Murfatlar (DN3) 43
DN22D Măcin (DN22) – Horia – Cicurova – Caugagia – DN22 78
DN22E Garvăn (DN22) – ferry crossing over the Danube – Galați 14
DN22F Horia (DN22D) – Nalbant (DN22A) 14
DN22G Tulcea – DN22 – Barajului Street, Tulcea – DN22 3
DN23 Focșani – Mândrești – Vulturu – Măicănești – Gulianca – Muchea – Brăila municipality 89
DN23A (DN23) Milcovul – Mărtinești – Mihălceni – Ciorăști (DN23B) 34
DN23B Măicănești – Ciorăști – Codrești – Buzău County border 34
DN24 DN2 (Tișița) – Tecuci – Bârlad – Vaslui – Iași – Sculeni –> Moldova 220 E 581 (Tișița–Crasna)
E 58 / E 583 (Iași–Sculeni)
DN24A DN24 (Bârlad) – Murgeni – Fălciu – Stănilești – Huși 100
DN24B Crasna (DN24) – Huși – Albița –> Moldova 49 E 581
(entire route)
DN24C Vânători (DN24) – Stefănești – Manoleasa - Manoleasa Prut – Rădăuți Prut (DN29A) 142
DN24D Bârlad – Trestiana - Grivița – Bălăbănești – Bursucani – Crăiești – Vârlezi – Cuca – (DN26) 85
DN25 Tecuci (DN24) – Hanu Conachi – Șendreni (DN2B) 68
DN25A Hanu Conachi (DN25) – Fundeni – Lungoci – Nănești 7
DN26 Galați (DN2B) – Oancea – Gănești – Murgeni (DN24A) 95
DN26A Oancea (DN26) –> Moldova 0.6
DN28 DN2 (Săbăoani) – Târgu Frumos – Iași – Răducaneni – Gorban – DN24B (Albița) 141 E 58 (Târgu Frumos–Iași)
E 583 (Săbăoani–Iași)
DN28A Târgu Frumos (DN28) – Pașcani – Moțca (DN28) 38
DN28B Târgu Frumos (DN28) – Hârlău – Botoșani (DN29) 78 E 58
(entire route)
DN28D Iași bypass 14
DN29 Suceava (DN2) – Botoșani – Săveni – Manoleasa – DN24C (Manoleasa Prut) 99 E 58
(Suceava–Botoșani)
DN29A Suceava (DN29) – Vârfu Câmpului – Dorohoi – Darabani – Rădăuți Prut – Moldovan border 100
DN29B Botoșani (DN29) – Dorohoi (DN29) 32
DN29C DN29B – Cucorăni – Vârfu Câmpului – DN2 (Siret) 46
DN29D Botoșani – Trușești – Ștefănești (DN24C) –> Moldova 48
DN29E Stânca (DN24C) –> Moldova 4
DN29F DJ291 – DJ298 18
DN3A Lehliu Gară (DN3) – Dor Mărunt – Dragoș Vodă – Fetești (DN3B) 79
DN3B Călărași (DN3) – Fetești – Lunca – DN2A 98
DN3C DN3 – Aurel Vlaicu Boulevard, Ovidiu – Ovidiu (DN2A) 12
DN3D DN3 – București Street Extension, Călărași – București Street, Călărași 6
DN3F Constanța – Filimon Sârbu Passage 0.4
DN31 DN3 (Călărași) – Oltenița (DN4) 60
DN31A DN31 – DN4 (Oltenița) 3
DN38 Agigea (DN39) – Techirghiol – Movilița – Topraisar – Negru Vodă –> Bulgaria 54 E 675
(entire route)
DN39 Constanța (DN3) – Eforie Nord – Eforie Sud – Mangalia – Vama Veche –> Bulgaria 54 E 60
(Constanța–Eforie)
E 87
(entire route) 		Four-lane road.
DN39A Eforie Nord (DN39) – Portul Constanța Sud – Agigea [ro] 3 E 60
(entire route)
DN39B DN39 – Olimp 4
DN39C DN39 – Neptun 2
DN39D DN39 – Jupiter 2
DN39E Constanța (DN39) – Cumpăna 6 Formerly a portion of DN38
DN41 Oltenița (DN4) – DN5 (Daia) 64
DN41A DN4 – Oltenița (DN31A) 0.6
DN5A Adunații-Copăceni (DN5) – Grădiștea – Mironești – Greaca (DN41) 34
DN5B Giurgiu (DN5) – Ghimpați (DN6) 39
DN5C Giurgiu (DN5B) – Zimnicea (DN51) 59
DN51 Alexandria (DN6) – Zimnicea Port 43
DN51A Zimnicea (DN51) – Turnu Măgurele (DN52) 56
DN52 Alexandria (DN6) – Turnu Măgurele Port -> Bulgaria 54
DN54 Caracal (DN6) – Corabia – Turnu Măgurele (DN52) 71
DN54A Corabia (DN54) – Bechet (DN55) 44
DN55 Craiova (DN6) – Bechet Port -> Bulgaria 71
DN55A Bechet (DN55) – Calafat (DN56D) 95
DN56 Craiova – Calafat Pod –> Bulgaria 85 E 79
(entire route)
DN56A Maglavit (DN56) – Vânju Mare – Șimian (DN6) 79
DN56B Hinova (DN56A) – Iron Gate II Hydroelectric Power Station 31
DN56C Salcia (DN56A) – Gruia – Balta Verde – Burila Mică – Bistrețu 60
DN56D DN56 – Calafat Port (Bac) 4
DN57 Orșova (DN6) – Moldova Nouă – Oravița – Moravița (DN59) 201
DN57A Pojejena (DN57) – Socol 26
DN57B Oravița (DN57) – Bozovici – Iablanița – DN6 97
DN57C DN57 – Serbian border (PTF Naidăș) 97
DN58 Caransebeș (DN6) – Reșița – Anina (DN57B) 83
DN58A Lugoj (DN6) – Fârliug – Ezeriș – Soceni (DN58) 41
DN58B Reșița (DN58) – Bocșa – Voiteg (DN59) 66
DN59 Timișoara (DN6) – Deta – Moravița – Serbian border 64 E 70
(entire route)
DN59A Timișoara (DN6) – Jimbolia – Serbian border 48
DN59B Cărpiniș (DN59A) – Uivar – Deta (DN59) 75
DN59C Jimbolia (DN59A) – Teremia Mare – Sânnicolau Mare (DN6) 41
DN59D DN59B – Foeni – Serbian border 4
DN59E DN59C – Lunga – Serbian border 3
DN59F DN59C – Dudeștii Vechi – Vălcani – Serbian border 22
DN6A DN6 – Iron Gate I Hydroelectric Power Station –> Serbia 1 E 771
(entire route)
DN6B Craiova – Hurezani 57
DN6C Alexandria – Poroschia 5
DN6D DNCB – Bragadiru – Domnești (DJ602) 3
DN6F DN6 - Alexandria - DN6 13
DN61 Ghimpați (DN6) – Clejani – Corbii Mari – Găești (DN7) 79
DN64 Caracal (DN6) – Drăgășani 135 Partially four-lane road.
DN64A Râmnicu Vâlcea – Băile Olănești 19
DN65 Craiova (DN6) – Balș – Slatina – Pitești (DN7) 122 E 574
(entire route)
DN65A DN65 – Costești – Roșiorii de Vede – Turnu Măgurele (DN52) 124 E 70
(Roșiorii de Vede, overlap with DN6)
DN65B A1 (Pitești) – DN65 (Pitești)
Pitești southern ring road 		7
DN65C Craiova (DN65) – Bălcești – Horezu (DN67) 111
DN65D DN65 – DN7 (Pitești)
Pitești southwestern bypass 		planned
DN65E Roșiorii de Vede – Bogdana – Furculești – Piatra (DN51A) 40
DN65F Craiova (DN65 – DN65C – DN6B – DN6)
Craiova northern ring road 		14
DN66 Simeria – Hațeg – Petroșani – Târgu Jiu – Filiași 211 E 79
(entire route)
DN66A Iscroni (DN66) – Vulcan – Lupeni – Câmpu lui Neag – Pasul Jiu – Cerna – Valea lui Iovan – Contur Lac – Cerna Sat – intersection with DN67D 105
DN67 Drobeta-Turnu Severin (DN6) – Târgu Jiu – Horezu – Râmnicu Vâlcea (Varianta Sud) – Goranu (DN7) 197
DN67A DN67 – Broșteni – Strehaia (DN6) 24
DN67B Scoarța (DN67) – Târgu Cărbunești – Hurezani – Drăgășani – Pitești (DN7) 189
DN67C DN67 (Bengești) – Novaci – Șugag – Sebeș (DN1) 148 Also known as the Transalpina.
DN67D Târgu Jiu (DN67) – Baia de Aramă – Băile Herculane – DN6 108
DN68 Caransebeș (DN6) – Hațeg (DN66) 71
DN68A Lugoj (DN6) – Făget – Ilia (DN7) 79 E 673
(entire route)
DN68B Deva – Hunedoara 12
DN69 Timișoara (DN6) – Arad 46 E 671
(entire route)
DN7A Brezoi (DN7) – Voineasa – Obârșia Lotrului – Petroșani (DN66) 108
DN7B Sederhat (DN7) – Turnu – PTF Turnu –> Hungary 10
DN7C Bascov (DN7) – Curtea de Argeș – Bâlea Lac – Bâlea Cascadă – Cârțișoara – DN1 (Arpașu de Jos) 90 Also known as the Transfăgărășan.
DN7D Câineni – Curtea de Argeș 61
DN7E DN7 – DN7 (Arad) 7 Formerly DN7
DN7G A1 – DN7 (Nădlac) 7
DN7H Sibiu bypass 3
DN7CC Călimănești ring road 8
DN71 DN7 – Bâldana – Târgoviște – Pucioasa – Sinaia (DN1) 110
DN72 Găești (DN7) – Târgoviște – Ploiești (DN1) 76
DN72A Târgoviște (DN72) – Voinești – DN73 (Valea Mare) 62
DN73 Pitești (DN7) – Câmpulung Muscel – Râșnov – Cristian – Brașov (DN1) 133 E 574
(entire route)
DN73A Predeal (DN1) – Râșnov – Zărnești – Șercaia (DN1) 68 E 574
(Râșnov, overlap with DN73)
DN73B Cristian (DN73) – Ghimbav (DN71) 5
DN73C DN73 (Schitu Golești) – Curtea de Argeș – Blidari – DN7 70
DN73D Argeșelu (DN73) – Mioveni – Boteni – Colnic (DN72A) 49
DN73E DN73 – Mioveni (DN73D) 3
DN73F DN73 – Moieciu de Jos – Cheia – Moieciu de Sus 8
DN74 Brad (DN76) – Abrud – Zlatna – Alba Iulia (DN1) 105
DN74A Abrud (DN74) – DN75 (Câmpeni) 11
DN75 Lunca (DN76) – Câmpeni – Turda (DN1) 160
DN76 DN7 (Deva) – Șoimuș – Brad – Beiuș – Oradea (DN1) 181 E 79
(entire route)
DN79 Arad – Chișineu Criș – Salonta – Oradea (DN1) 113 E 671
(entire route)
DN79A Vârfurile (DN76) – Ineu – Chișineu Criș – Vărșand –> Hungary 127
DN79B Salonta (DN79) – Hungarian border 14

County and local roads

At the end of 2019 there are 35,083 km (21,799 mi) of county roads and 33,435 km (20,775 mi) of local roads.[14]

County roads

At the end of 2019, out of the 35,083 km: 13,810 km (39.4%) are asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type, 13,227 km (37.7%) light asphalt road "clothing", 956 km (2.7%) concrete roads, 5,310 km (15%) cobblestone roads and 1,706 km (4.8%) dirt roads.[14] Regarding the technical condition, 23% of asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type and 48% of light asphalt roads have exceeded their "service life" and are in need of some form of repair or replacement.[14]

Local roads

At the end of 2019, out of the 33,435 km: 7,418 km (22.1%) are light asphalt road "clothing", 5,506 km (16.5%) asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type, 810 km (2.4%) concrete roads, 12,377 km (37%) cobblestone roads and 7,305 km (21.8%) dirt roads.[14] Regarding technical condition, 31% of light asphalt roads and 10% of asphalt concrete roads of heavy/medium type have exceeded their "service life" and are in need of some form of repair or replacement.[14]

See also

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Roads in Romania.
  1. ^ "INS: România avea la finalul anului trecut 931 km de autostrăzi dați în folosință, dintre care doar 11 km finalizați în 2021". biziday.ro. April 2022.
  2. ^ https://insse.ro/cms/sites/default/files/field/publicatii/lungimea_cailor_de_transport_la_sfarsitul_anului_2022_1.pdf All articles with bare URLs for citations[bare URL PDF]
  3. ^ https://insse.ro/cms/sites/default/files/field/publicatii/lungimea_cailor_de_transport_la_sfarsitul_anului_2022_1.pdf All articles with bare URLs for citations[bare URL PDF]
  4. ^ "Proiecte finanțate prin instrumente structurale". CNADNR. Retrieved 17 September 2012.
  5. ^ "Calendarul finalizarii proiectelor de autostrăzi in România". 130km.ro. Retrieved 8 October 2012.
  6. ^ "Primele imagini cu masterplanul pentru transporturi – ce autostrăzi vrea să facă Guvernul Ponta până în 2022". Hotnews. 8 April 2014.
  7. ^ "Rovinietă 2012 Taxă de Drum și Tarife Rovinietă 2012". Ghidtransport.ro. Retrieved 8 October 2012.
  8. ^ "Primul lot al Autostrăzii Lugoj – Deva, deschis circulației în plină noapte, cu o întârziere de nouă luni". Hotnews. 23 December 2013.
  9. ^ "Autostrazi in Romania: Sinteza".
  10. ^ "Autostrada A8 Târgu Neamt – Iași: Autostrada care ar urma să lege Moldova cu Vestul Moldovei". Hotnews.ro. 9 March 2015.
  11. ^ Wall-Street.ro 'Șova: Lucrările la Autostrada Turda – Sebeș încep în 20 mai pe două tronsoane'
  12. ^ a b "Roads Masterplan 2014" (PDF). CNADNR. Retrieved 1 October 2014.
  13. ^ "Construcție drumuri expres". CNADNR. Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "LUNGIMEA CĂILOR DE TRANSPORT LA SFÂRȘITUL ANULUI 2019" (PDF). Institutul Național de Statistică (INS). April 2020.
  15. ^ "UNECE document ECE/TRANS/SC.1/2016/03/Rev1 "European Agreement On Main International Traffic Arteries (AGR)"" (PDF). The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe. 1 November 2016. Retrieved 16 May 2020.
  16. ^ "Lungimea căilor de transport, la 31 XII 2014". ziaruldeiasi.ro. 27 April 2015.
  17. ^ "Prezentarea generală a rețelei de drumuri". CNADNR. Archived from the original on 11 February 2010. Retrieved 17 February 2010.
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