New Jersey Route 159

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Route 159

Route 159 is highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by NJDOT
Length1.36 mi[1] (2.19 km)
Existed1953 (1941 as Route 6M)[2]–present
NHSWestern terminus to CR 506[1][3]
Major junctions
West end US 46 in Montville
Major intersections CR 506 in Fairfield
East end US 46 / CR 627 in Fairfield
Location
CountryUnited States
StateNew Jersey
CountiesMorris, Essex
Highway system
Route 158 Route 160

Route 159 is a short, 1.36-mile (2.19 km) highway in the Montville and Fairfield areas. Route 159's western and eastern termini are both at U.S. Route 46 (US 46). Route 159 is called locally as Bloomfield Avenue, Oak Road, and Clinton Road during its length.

Route 159 is a former alignment of U.S. Route 46, until the highway was bypassed in 1940. At that time, U.S. Route 46 also had the designation State Highway Route 6, and when the bypass opened in 1941, the original alignment was designated Route 6M. The 6M designation lasted just twelve years, when in 1953, it was renumbered as Route 159.

Route description

Route 159 approaching its northern terminus in Fairfield. Signage denoting END 159 is visible on the right side

Route 159 begins at an interchange of US 46 westbound. Route 159 heads eastward, following a divided Bloomfield Avenue along a commercial strip near the Passaic River. The highway continues, crossing the river, and passing West Essex Park. Nearby to the south are the park's woodlands and to the north, across the divided highway, is a large commercial development. Right after West Essex Park ends, Route 159 comes to a Y intersection, where it leaves Bloomfield Avenue and turns to the north along Oak Road; County Route 506 begins here and runs east along Bloomfield Avenue.[4]

Route 159 begins to curve northward, and parallels the commercial development that was only accessible westbound. During the curve away from Bloomfield Avenue, the highway intersects CR 614 Spur (Brook Road) at an at-grade intersection. Route 159 continues its curve, intersecting with CR 614 (Clinton Road). The Oak Road moniker ends at that intersection, where it changes to Clinton Road, a continuation of Route 614's right-of-way. With the commercial development to the south of Route 159 now, the highway progresses its way to the north-northwest.[4]

View east along Route 159 at Brook Street in Fairfield

Along Clinton Road, Route 159 passes some residences to the north, and intersects with Ray Place, which connects to the commercial development to the nearby south. There is an intersection with Ludsin Lane, which dead-ends in a local commercial area. After that, there is an intersection with Industrial Road, which serves some industrial development in the area. Route 159 begins to parallel U.S. Route 46 once again, leaving the commercial development behind. Eastbound U.S. Route 46 provides an exit to (but not an entrance from) Route 159. A short distance later, Route 159 ends at a traffic light-controlled intersection with U.S. Route 46, 1.36 miles (2.19 km) north of where it began. CR 627 continues the right-of-way as Plymouth Street past the eastern terminus of Route 159. Travelers on westbound US 46 who wish to travel to Route 159 must exit at Madison Road before making a left onto Plymouth Street through a jughandle intersection.[4]

Route 159 is part of the National Highway System west of CR 506 in Fairfield.[1][3]

History

Route 6M

LocationMontvilleFairfield
Existed1941–1953

The alignment that Route 159 currently takes was originally an alignment of US 46. On December 22, 1940, construction finished of a new bypass of the communities of The Caldwells and Fairfield, where Route 159's northern terminus occurs.[5][6] U.S. Route 46 at the time also had the internal designation of New Jersey State Highway Route 6, which gave the bypassed segment of 6/46 the designation of New Jersey State Highway Route 6M. Route 6M remained intact for twelve years, when the 1953 renumbering of state highways occurred. Route 6M and its parent, Route 6, were decommissioned. Route 6 remained US 46, and Route 6M was redesignated as New Jersey Route 159.[2]

The bridge taking westbound Route 159 (Bloomfield Avenue at that point) over US 46 eastbound and into US 46 westbound (at the western terminus of Route 159) was replaced beginning August 2009 and was re-opened for traffic on December 24, 2009.[7][8]

Major intersections

CountyLocationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
MorrisMontville0.00–
0.05
0.00–
0.080
US 46 – Dover, PatersonWestern terminus of Route 159, interchange; no access from US 46 westbound to eastbound Route 159
EssexFairfield Township0.450.72
CR 506 east (Bloomfield Avenue) – The Caldwells, Newark
Western terminus of CR 506; no access to CR 506 eastbound from Route 159 westbound
1.23–
1.36
1.98–
2.19
US 46 / CR 627 (Plymouth Street)Eastern terminus of Route 159
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

  1. ^ a b c d New Jersey Department of Transportation straight line diagram, "NJ 159" (PDF). (55.3 KB)
  2. ^ a b Alpert, Steve; Moraeski, Dan (2009). "159". Dan Moraeski. Alps' Roads. p. 1. Retrieved 2009-02-22.
  3. ^ a b National Highway System: New Jersey (PDF) (Map). Federal Highway Administration. September 30, 2020. Retrieved April 11, 2024.
  4. ^ a b c Google (September 30, 2015). "New Jersey Route 159" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved September 30, 2015.
  5. ^ "Pine Brook Road Open To Traffic On Dual Highway". The Morning Call. 1940-12-23. p. 4. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
  6. ^ "Road Condition Report". The Morning Call. 1941-01-09. p. 6. Retrieved 2022-08-21.
  7. ^ "Montville bridge over Route 46 reopens after construction". Daily Record. 2009-12-24. Archived from the original on 2013-01-20.
  8. ^ "Route 159 Westbound over Route U.S. 46 Eastbound Bridge Superstructure Replacement Project Montville Township, Morris County" (PDF). NJ Department of Transportation. 2009-07-16. Retrieved 2009-07-27.[dead link]

External links